1967, CACCF Record Counts by Reason (Cause of Casualty) (as of 12/98)in order of most frequent cause to least frequent cause, CACCF Record Counts by Service Component (as of 12/98), CACCF Record Counts by State Home of Record (as of 12/98), After Tet, Ronald H. Spector, New York: Random House, 1993, Code Name Bright Light, Veith, George J., New York: The Free Press, 1998, Inside The VC And The NVA, Lanning, Michael, New York: Random House, 1992, The Rise And Fall Of An American Army, Stanton, Shelby L., Novato, CA: Presidio Press, 1985, The Vietnam War, Nalty, Bernard C., New York: Smithmark Publishers, 1996, Vietnam: A History, Karnow, Stanley, New York: Viking, 1983, Vietnam At War: The History 1946-1975, Davidson, Phillip, New York: Oxford Univ Press, 1988. (The national average death. These men managed to virtually destroy 3 NVA Divisions, but on 17 Apr 75 sheer numbers and the weight of the Mass overwhelmed them. Looking back it is now clear that the American military role in Vietnam was, in essence, one of defending international borders. The 173rd Airborne Brigade was the first major United States Army ground formation deployed in Vietnam, serving from 1965 to 1971 and losing nearly 1,800 soldiers. Jim Hadley, a medical technician from Sacramento, Calif recalled later that oxygen masks dropped down automatically, but the children were sitting two to a seat and there weren't enough masks to go around. An MIT (Massachusetts Institute of Technology) study of Vietnam death rates, conducted by Professor Arnold Barnett, revealed that servicemen from the richest 10 percent of the nations communities had the same distribution of deaths as the rest of the nation. Newly added lists do not yet appear below 1. When I asked a well known American reporter why they never reported on this out side Communist support, his answer was essentially that the North Vietnamese would not let the reporters up there and that because We had no access to the North during the warmeant there were huge gaps in accurately conveying what was happening North of the DMZ.. and the division was inactivated. General Dung's account of the final battle for South Vietnam reads like it was taken right out of a US Army manual on offensive military operations. Co A44-269th Sig Co on Facebook Partial Company Roster Before overrunning Xuan Loc the NVA had committed six full divisions, plus a host various support troops. 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Peak troop strength in Vietnam was 543,482, on 30 April 1969. After intense fighting, 900 NVA and Vietcong soldiers were killed in and around Quang Tri City and LZ Betty. 170,000 Hispanics served in Vietnam; 3,070 (5.2%) of whom died there. The brigades Vietnam and Thailand table of organization would be made up of six signal groups and twenty-four Signal Battalions manning over three hundred signal sites. For kowtowing to the wishes of those craven hoards of dodgers and for bugging out and abandoning their former ally. The brigade quickly provided him and his staff with secure communication links from that remote no mans land that were suitable for the President of the United States. The formation of the brigade brought together three signal groups that were already in South Vietnam. For those who think that Vietnam was strictly a civil war, the following should be of interest. . include if necessary, the use of nuclear weapons. Constituted on 26 March 1966 and activated six days later on 1 April in Vietnam, the 1st Signal Brigade was given the complicated mission of . On the best day ever, there were 43,500 ground troops actually engaged in offensive combat operations, i.e., out in the boondocks. February 25, 2023 . Anyone who thinks the US lost the Vietnam war should reconsider their definition of "lost". TWS is the largest online community of Veterans existing today and is a powerful Veteran locator. Led mainly, by those prominent media types who made their bones (and in the process garnering fame and fortune to boot) back in the Good old days by reporting bad things about Vietnam. The 1st Battalion, 14th ARVN Regiment engages an unknown number of enemy 30 km southeast of Tra Ving in Vinh Binh Province. March 24th of '68 one of the platoons ran into a bunch of guys from the 271st Reg. Measures - 4.4 x 3.2 inches (11 x 8 cms) 1st Air Cavalry Division. SUMMARY OF VIETNAM CASUALTY STATISTICS Original Source: Combat Area Casualty File of 11/93, National Archives . Contact: LTC WL Shade USA Retired; wlshade@comcast.net. We compiled these facts from AP & UPI articles that appeared in the Seattle Times, Seattle P-I and New York Times from 4 April to 8 April of 1975. 86.8% of the men who were KIA were Caucasian. As the war wound down in Vietnam, the brigade continued to provide communications for the troops remaining. During the WW II Battle of the Bulge in Europe two regiments of the US Army's 106th Division surrendered to the Germans. The brigade's mission in South Korea is to provide communications support to the Eighth United States Army, United States Forces Korea and the United Nations Command. Those reporters wrapped up in that hazy Namstalgia are largely responsible those distortions (and in many cases outright falsehoods) that are out there in America's Vietnam memory banks. The 2/1 Infantry (now part of the 10th Mountain Division) was officially the last infantry battalion to leave Vietnam. Major General Thomas M. Rienzi, one of the brigades commanders in Vietnam, once said that There is an old Army maxim: The communicators are the first ones in and the last ones out. Between 1970 and 1972, brigade personnel reclaimed over $50 million worth of equipment and re-dispersed around the world. During the night of 13-14 May 1968 the 25th Infantry Division signal site atop Nui Ba Den, a lone mountain about forty miles west of Saigon near Tay Ninh, came under a mortar, rocket, and coordinated ground attack . These numbers vary according to which news articles you read as totals vary between 305 to 319 on-board. Why? ever mentions a single word about revolutionary warfare or guerilla tactics contributing in any way to his Great Spring Victory. "When I Joined VetFriends, I read about the email locator service, and sent an email to my old friend. the 1st Brigade of the 101st Airborne Division, . The Army selected Page Communications Engineers and Philco-Ford to design and install an Integrated Wideband Communications System (IWCS) in both Vietnam and Thailand. In the effort to reclaim the city of Hue alone, the 1st Signal Brigade lost twenty-two men killed in action, 160 wounded, and one missing. During the Korean War the US Army was forced into the longest retreat in its history. Occurring on Thanksgiving Day 1966, the attack resulted in the deaths of eight contractors, one American soldier, and eight South Vietnamese troops. The 198th and 11th deactivated, but the 196th moved up to the Danang area where it remained until August 1972. . By 1968, the Integrated Communications SystemSoutheast Asia, was completed, providing some 470,000 circuit miles in Vietnam and Thailand. I've heard that about the 173rd before, numerous times. The Americans had left under the terms of the Paris Peace Agreements, and then were barred by the US Congress, from ever returning. Message is: I served 3 tours in vietnam, I was searching for anyone who might remember serving with Willie Roberts (Sgt. Neither of the commanders [of those two commands] ever discussed the situation with me after that, and the issue was resolved. The 196th Brigade was reconstituted as a separate brigade and remained in Vietnam until 29 June 1972, the last major combat unit to be withdrawn. This caused some difficulty for the 1st Signal Brigade. It is also obvious that this increase is being driven by consumer demand. General Giap was not a genius: he sent his own men out to be slaughtered. While the more ancient of those media icons were drinking and carrying on with one another, their organization's younger blooded staffers were out trying to gather more bad news. Gizmo)in the combat engineers during those years. With the collapse of Communism and the Soviet Union along with the opening up of China, records are now becoming available on the type and amount of support North Vietnam received from China and the Soviet Block. In Vietnam no US generals, much less division commanders, were ever taken prisoner. Killed-in-action Buddy/Family Registry Reply. 14.6% (1,530) of non-combat deaths were black. Once again, the Media descended on Vietnam, in mass. My unit was the last american infantry Company to be pulled out of the field and the last grunt to be wounded was sp/4 Jim McVickers of Cascade,Idaho.He was wounded preparing a night defensive position when he tripped a booby trap(this was on a Wed night) and Fri morning Delta Company"Black Death"3/21 was flown out by choppers and the last US unit was deactived. Note 1: there were an additional 10,824 non-hostile deaths for a total of 58,202Note 2: of the 304,704 WIA, 153,329 required hospitalizationNote 3: this number decreases as remains are recovered and identifiedNote 4: 114 died in captivityNote 5: Does not include 101,511 Hoi Chanh, Note 1: there were an additional 1,045 non-hostile deaths for a total of 6,053, Note 1: there were an additional 1,680 non-hostile deaths for a total of 11,058, Note 1: there were an additional 1,919 non-hostile deaths for a total of 16,511, Note 1: there were an additional 2,113 non-hostile deaths for a total of 11,527, Note 1: there were an additional 1,844 non-hostile deaths for a total of 6,065, Note 1: there were an additional 968 non-hostile deaths for a total of 2,348, Note 1: there were an additional 261 non-hostile deaths for a total of 561, US Army Infantrymen (MOS 11B, 11C, etc.) Looking for: Guys I served with D/4/31 in 1968-1969. President Lincoln once made a remark to the effect that If we do not study and learn from our history, then what we do in the future won't be worth remembering. The previous American involvement in Vietnam is important. Forces scattered over more than 60,000 miles of territory that included jungle, mountain ranges, and coastal lowlands. We were established in 1983 as a member-based, charitable 501(c)(3) nonprofit organization. For example: China has opened its records on the number of uniformed Chinese troops sent to aid their Communist friends in Hanoi. His Vietnam experience goes back to 1965 and includes nearly 16 years in-country. The author has degrees in engineering & business and holds a Ph.D. In March 1968 the 1st Cavalry Division shifted forces to LZ Stud, the staging area for Operation Pegasus to break the . But first, a few relevant comparisons. Only about 5,000 men assigned to Vietnam deserted and just 249 of those deserted while in Vietnam. ft. 472.3 RECORDS OF HEADQUARTERS OF THE U.S. MILITARY ASSISTANCE COMMAND VIETNAM (MACV) 1958-73 2,270 lin. One does not get to be, much less continue to be, a superstar unless one gives one's audience what it wants. Source: National Archives and Records Administration. Brigade personnel are acutely aware, as they say, that they must, Be ready to fight tonight., Lieutenant General Peter A. 3 rd March. Yah know, a feller could get hurt playin' that game. A quick synopsis of America's Vietnam experience will help Of the one hundred and one (101) 18 year old draftees who died in Vietnam; seven of them were black. In Vietnam the comparable average was 5 per 1,000 troops. Signal Corpaviation - Vietnam Helicopter Pilots Association The embassy was no help. Philosophy (Area of concentration in Vietnam). The NVA (North Vietnamese Army) attack fell on the ARVN (Army Republic of Vietnam) 18, On 17 Mar 75 the NVA Sixth and Seventh Divisions attacked Xuan Loc but were repulsed by the ARVN 18, Division joined the attack. They were like sacks of water. . The Army Historical Foundation is the designated official fundraising organization for the National Museum of the United States Army. The 1st Infantry Division served in the III Corps Tactical Zone and by mid-1966 the division was fighting in Binh Long Province against the 9th Viet Cong Division. The crash investigation was headed by Maj. Gen. Warner E. Newby. It was situated between Bien Hoa, the location of a large American airbase, and Saigon, the capital of South Vietnam. In spite of the Case - Church Congressional guarantee, the North Vietnamese were very leery of US President Nixon. Established in May 1966, the objective of this facility was to train and update signal personnel within South Vietnam. During WW II, 66 percent of the troops were draftees. 88.4% of the men who actually served in Vietnam were Caucasian, 10.6%, (275,000) were black, 1.0% belonged to other races, 86.3% of the men who died in Vietnam were Caucasian (including Hispanics). Before the Normandy invasion (D Day, 1944) the US Army (In WW II the US Army included the Army Air Corps which today has become the US Airforce) in England filled its own jails with American soldiers who refused to fight and then had to rent jail space from the British to handle the overflow. Old shortwave systems were largely eliminated and more advanced troposcatter and satellite systems were introduced. 1968 - 1970; Communist insurgency destroyed to the point where over 90% of the towns and villages in South Vietnam were free from Communist domination. In addition to the many battalions that made up the brigade, many individual and independent signal companies and detachments were part of the 1st Signal Brigade. The buildup of formal U.S. military units had begun on 8 March 1965, when two battalions of Marines landed at Da Nang. With the gradual winding down of American military involvement in Vietnam, the strength of the 1stSignal Brigade was reduced from a high of 23,000 personnel in 1968 to less than 1,300 byNovember 1972. 97% of Vietnam era vets were honorably discharged. 174,000 were US Sailors (this figure Contrast that number with the 50-million plus draft dodging anti-war crowd and you have the answer to why the American view of its Vietnam experience is so skewed. Total battle casualties: 4,050; Killed in action: 981 . In the Sorrow of War, author and NVA veteran Bao Ninh writes of this battle: Remember when we chased Division 18 southern soldiers all over Xuan Loc? Other items: Only 25 percent of the US Military who served in Vietnam were draftees. During the 1968 Tet Offensive the Communists attacked 155 cities, towns and hamlets in South Vietnam. Contact: Richard Czop; richard@richardczop.com. Comments to: mrken@saigonnet.vn. Why then, did it get such bad press, and, why is the public's opinion of them so twisted? SARC: SFC. Later in the war, the brigade would be authorized forty-five aircraft, to include nine twin-engine, fixed-wing aircraft, twelve light observation helicopters, and twenty-four utility helicopters. The Viet Cong had been bludgeoned to death (During Tet 1968) on the streets of the cities, towns, and hamlets of South Vietnam. rate for males in 1970 was 58.9 per 100,000). (Photo by U.S. Army Sgt. These men managed to virtually destroy 3 NVA Divisions, but on 17 Apr 75 sheer numbers and the weight of the Mass overwhelmed them. Because the US Congress had unconditionally guaranteed no military action against North Vietnam, there was no need for them to keep forces in reserve to protect their home bases, flanks or supply lines), and launched a wholly conventional cross-border, frontal-attack. Those six all shared borders with either Laos or Cambodia or had contiguous borders with provinces that did. In the course of the fighting, Allied forces fired 151,000 artillery rounds, flew 2,096 tactical air sorties, and conducted 257 B-52 Stratofortress strikes. The Battle of Xuan Loc; Mar 17 - Apr 17, 1975 & The End. In June, Marine and army units began offensive unit operations"search and destroy" missions. Once a unit assignment has been determined, a link to the individual's memorial page is included in the appropriate Unit Index. In WW II some units experienced over 100 psychiatric casualties per 1,000 troops; in Korea nearly one quarter of all battlefield medical evacuations were due to mental stress. KIA in Vietnam = 20,460, US Army Helicopter Crewmen KIA in Vietnam = 3,007, US Army Tankers KIA in Vietnam = 725 (equals 27% of all tankers ever assigned to Vietnam), US Marines Killed In Action in Vietnam = 14,836, More US Army Infantrymen died than Marines of all MOSes, The highest loss-rate for any MOS was 11E (Armor Crewman) 27% KIA. It's ironic that in spite of all the hype and hullabaloo about the Viet Cong and the American Soldiers both were absent from the final battles for South Vietnam. It became independent again after the Americal rolled up it's colors in 1971. Looking for: George Sherrill, Army, Vietnam War, 1966, Staten Island New York. But then, as with mathematics, certain rules apply in war, and, military victories are not won by violating military principles. Once again there are signs of movement on the BTA front. had 5,000 soldiers at Xuan Loc. They are largely owner managed, lean and fiercely competitive. Add either a mommy or a poppa, and throw in another sympathizer in the form of a girl (or boy?) Vietnam Service Medal. During this fight, the ARVN 18th had 5,000 soldiers at Xuan Loc. In what was described as a "massive explosive decompression" near Vung Tau, the pilot lost control of his flaps, elevators & rudder. There other US Army joined them and South Korean soldiers and the US Navy eventually evacuated 105,000 Allied troops from that port. It would be officially designated as the Southeast Asia Signal School. We seek to educate future Americans to fully appreciate the sacrifices that generations of American Soldiers have made to safeguard the freedoms of this Nation. Even large American companies such as Boeing depend on SMEs. General Dung's Great Spring Victory was supported by a total of 700 (maneuverable) Soviet tanks, i.e. Eight days before the battle on Hill 875, the 4/503 fought a one day battle with the NVA near Ben Het. It was officially nicknamed the The Big Red One after its shoulder patch and is also nicknamed The Fighting First. On the issue of psychological health: Mental problems attributed to service in Vietnam are referred to as PTSD. The 1st Infantry Division was alerted for Vietnam in 1965 and its 2nd Brigade under Colonel James E. Simmons became the first element of an infantry division to arrive there. Cat, Republic of Vietnam, 4-16 December . 76% of the men sent to Vietnam were from lower middle/working, 75% had family incomes above the poverty level. On 17 Mar 75 the NVA Sixth and Seventh Divisions attacked Xuan Loc but were repulsed by the ARVN 18th. Multiple amputations occurred at the, 25% (648,500) of total forces in country were draftees. Multi-million dollar salaries (e.g., Cronkite) are paid to entertainers, stars and superstars. The 1st Signal Brigade was activated on 1 April 1966 in South Vietnam. The year 2009 marked the 40th Anniversary of the return to the Bluegrass from Vietnam following a 12-month tour of duty for the men of the 2nd Battalion, 138th Field Artillery, Kentucky Army National Guard. The 1st Infantry Division of the United States Army is the oldest division in the United States Army. It was the third unit to be shipped to the new war zone and was comprised of the 1st and 2nd Battalions, 327th Infantry and the 2nd Battalion, 502nd Infantry. Contradictory to popular belief, and a whole lot of wishful thinking by a solid corps of some 16,000,000+ American draft dodgers and their families / supporters, it was not a military defeat that brought misfortune to the American effort in Vietnam. We handled UHF and VHF radio communication from Quan Loi. The remaining 34 provinces accounted for just 21% of US KIA. Amputation or crippling wounds to the lower extremities were 300% higher than, in WWII and 70% higher than in Korea. Soviet armor, burning Soviet gas and firing Soviet ammunition. As for brutality: During WW II the US Army executed nearly 300 of its own men. Dedicated to the men and women of the 1st Signal Bde past and present.Filmed and edited by Lan T. Dalat Armysignalocs.com - Xranks. The wealth of every prosperous nation in Asia is directly linked to its trade with the United States. Operating under a modified Table of Organization and Equipment, the brigade acquiredfifteen aircraft by the end of January 1967. He had, in 1972, for the first time in the War, mined Hai Phong Harbor and sent the B-52 bombers against the North to force them into signing the Paris Peace Agreements. 5,283 lost. Let us not forget Sergeant Rocky Lee Cooper, casualty of the Vietnam War. ft. and 1,654 rolls of microfilm. His description of the mass and maneuver were exquisite. One new emphasis of the brigade was on training, and one of the brigades first acts was to establish the Southeast Asia Signal Training Facility in 1966 to supplement the Armys stateside training programs. Eight members of the Air Force crew perished in the crash. The battalion took part in Operations ATTLEBORO and FITCHBURG in the fall of 1966. There other US Army joined them and South Korean soldiers and the US Navy eventually evacuated 105,000 Allied troops from that port. Mar 1973; Last US POW released from Hanoi Hilton, and in accordance with Paris Agreements, last American GI leaves Vietnam. In WWII at the Kasserine Pass in Tunisia, the Germans overran elements of the US Army. Eventually, in a classic example of the military art of Mass and Maneuver the NVA massed 40,000 men and overran Xuan Loc. In addition, these defense commitments required the annual expenditure of hundreds of billions of US dollars. To fill the communication demands in the hard hit I Corps area, a provisional signal battalion was quickly formed from various signal battalions, including the 459th at Nha Trang. They were one of the last units to leave, remaining a brigade-sized unit the whole war. Two conventional armies fought it out using strategies and tactics as old as warfare itself. 18 May 1967 doing the Honors in July - Lineage and Honors /a. 7,484 women served in Vietnam, of whom 6,250 or 83.5% were nurses. 9,087,000 military personnel served on active duty during the Vietnam Era (5 August 1965-7 May 1975), 8,744,000 personnel were on active duty during the war (5 August 1964-28, 3,403,100 (including 514,300 offshore) personnel served in the SE Asia, Theater (Vietnam, Laos, Cambodia, flight crews based in Thailand and sailors, 2,594,000 personnel served within the borders of South Vietnam, Another 50,000 men served in Vietnam between 1960 and 1964, Of the 2.6 million, between 1 and 1.6 million (40-60%) either fought in, combat, provided close combat support or were at least fairly regularly. There was no general uprising or revolt by the southern population. Why? NEWS LETTER Join the GlobalSecurity . We were established in 1983 as a member-based, charitable 501(c)(3) nonprofit organization. Article U.S. Army Casualties By Unit. Battery A, 3d Battalion, 4th Air Defense Artillery (-) . For example; over 70% of the parts components and materials that go into a Boeing aircraft are supplied by subcontractors, many, if not most of whom are SMEs. The completion of the Corps Area Communication System added another 153,000 circuit miles and provided secure communications to even the most remote base camps. A large number of records never made it back from Vietnam at all. 340; FI 1st Infantry Division -- 3,094; FL 1st Logistic Command -- 586; FS 1st Signal Brigade . It became apparent that better coordination was needed to maximize the capabilities of the Armys communications network. The advancements in fiber optics, microwave, digital, data transmission, and satellite and cyber security, have indeed given the jagged sword a razor sharp edge. Approximately 2,594,000 US Servicemen While the U.S. Army employed thousands of combat troops in Southeast Asia during the Vietnam War, thousands more combat support and combat service support troops were also deployed to Vietnam to support the combat elements. Relive & share the memories of your service time with your brothers & sisters in arms today. In addition, Congress cut off all AID to the South Vietnamese and would not provide them with as much as a single bullet. Fifty four percent of the Americans killed in Vietnam were killed in the four northernmost provinces, which in addition to Quang Tri were Thua Thien, Quang Nam and Quan Tin. The Battalion deployed to Kuwait with the entirety of the 4th Infantry Division's 3rd Armored Brigade Combat Team (ABCT) as part of the Operation Spartan Shield rotational Brigade Combat Team (BCT) in 2019. In all, China sent 327,000 troops to North Vietnam. Sit and wait for US reaction. Bill Pearson had been to Vietnam twice and returned unscathed, but the Army wasn't done putting him in danger. It was formed in 1921 and served during World War II, Korea, Vietnam, the Persian Gulf War, with the Stabilization Force in Bosnia-Herzegovina, in the Iraq War, and in the War in Afghanistan (2001-present). Kind, who commanded the 1st Signal Brigade from June of 1982 to June 1984, recalled an occasion in May 1983 when the brigades assets came into rapid use: a Chinese domestic airliner carrying 105 passengers and crew was hijacked by six armed men and flown to Camp Page Airbase, also known as K-47 Airbase, near Chunchon, South Korea. *Red Diamond *530---- 1st Brigade only I Field Force Vietnam *IFFV*----- 353 82d Airborne Division *All American* 228----- 3rd Brigade only 1st Signal Brigade ----- 193 II Field Force Vietnam *IIFFV*----- 80 . In 1969 Nixon started troop withdrawals that were essentially complete by late 1971. Wing problems had plagued this immense cargo plane but were not considered a factor in this incident. The NVA (North Vietnamese Army) attack fell on the ARVN (Army Republic of Vietnam) 18th Division.
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